Andthis token must be valid one. Normal way of doing this is: Create a login page. Login using your Work, Office or Personal Microsoft Account. Get the Access Token. Use the token and call Microsoft Graph. If you look at the above scenario we can’t login to the system and it should be a silent login.
Before your application can access merchant data or act on the merchant's behalf, it must be authenticated. To make this process as easy as possible, provides the industry-standard OAuth protocol for granting access. Overview The following diagram illustrates the process of receiving merchant permission, retrieving an authorization code, redirecting the merchant, and retrieving an access token. 1. The merchant visits your application, enters form information, and clicks a link or button to continue the process. 2. Your application redirects the merchant to 3. The merchant grants or denies to your application the permissions that you will provide when you register your application with 4. returns an authorization code, contained in a redirect URL. This redirects the merchant back to your application. 5. Your application calls and exchanges the authorization code for a token that can be used for authenticating transactions with as well as a refresh token that can used for additional calls. Endpoint URLs Sandbox Production Registering Your Application Before you can use OAuth credentials to connect to on behalf of your merchant, you must register your application with us. You can register your application in the Partner Interface. There are separate URLs for production and sandbox. For sandbox credentials, contact developer_feedback Production Partner Interface Sandbox Partner Interface To register your application Step 1. Log into the Partner Interface see the production and sandbox URLs above, navigate to Partner Account, and click the Integrate tab. Step 2. Click Add Application. Enter the following information Text Field Information Application NameName of the application for which you are requesting OAuth of the URLURL used to redirect the merchant to so that they can log in with their credentials and authorize your application to perform certain actions on their behalf. See our OAuth API documentation page for more the permissions to give the application for the listed APIs, or for all listed APIs. Step 3. Click Submit. Your application is registered and the Client ID and Client Secret are shown. Store them securely. You will need them to redirect the merchant, which is explained in the next section. Click Done to return to the previous screen. You can view your application in the Integrations page. Note that a Solution ID in shown in the right column of the Applications list. That Solution ID is now linked to your Client ID and will be audited automatically. Redirecting the Merchant When the merchant arrives at your site, you must redirect them to so that they can log in with their credentials and authorize your application to perform certain actions on their behalf. Add a link to your site that contains the redirect URL that you supplied to during registration, encoded with the following parameters as a query string Parameter Name Required Notes client_idYesThis is the client ID appointed to your application by during is the page that the merchant is redirected back to after granting you permissions. This must exactly match the redirect URL that you supplied during the level of access that the application is requesting. Read-only permissions are for solutions that only need to read data and not create or update information on the merchant's and write permissions allow all API calls for any enabled services, including generating transactions, ARB subscriptions, and CIM value is echoed back in the response to protect against malicious interception, for example a CSRF value must be oauth. When the user initiates the redirect, the merchant is redirected to and if they are not already logged in, they will be prompted to do so. If the merchant's credentials are expired, they will be prompted to reset it, after which they must click the redirect link again. The interface page opens, stating the partner's name along with the permissions requested. The merchant is prompted to either Allow or Deny the request for permissions. Merchants giving permissions to your application must log into their Merchant Interface as an Account Owner or Account Administrator. They must also generate an API Login ID and Transaction Key, if they haven't already. When the merchant clicks Approve, redirects them back to the URL that you defined in your redirect_uri parameter. Attached to the redirect_uri will be two important URL arguments that you need to read from the request Response Parameter Name Required Notes codeYesThe code is the value that you will exchange with for an access token in the next step of the authentication process. For security reasons, the authorization code has a ten minute lifespan and must be used before it expires; otherwise you must repeat all of the previous steps to request another. stateYesA value used to test for possible CSRF attacks. This value is echoed back to you in the response from If the state values do not match, you could be the victim of a CSRF attack and you should throw an HTTP 401 error code in response. Error Responses Error Code Description invalid_scopeThe requested scope is invalid, unknown, or requested client_id is invalid, unknown, or request is missing a required parameter, includes an invalid parameter value, includes a parameter more than once, or is otherwise malformed. unauthorized_clientThe client is not authorized to request an authorization code using this requested redirectUri is invalid, unknown, or requested client_id is not found in the requested client_id is registered with invalid client type only confidential clients are supported. Retrieving the Access Token Use the authorization code that you obtained in step 2 to retrieve an access token, which expires after one hour, and a refresh token, which expires after one year, from our /token REST endpoint. Sample Token Request Below is an example of a token request. While a header is not required, we recommend including the header v-c-client-correlation-id with a unique value, for every request to /token. Token Request Parameters Parameter Name Values Description grant_typeauthorization_codeRequired. This determines what type of flow the Authorization Server will use to acquire user authorization. codeThe authorization code received from the authorization The value passed in this parameter must exactly match the value supplied by the OAuth server during the authorization step. client_idThe client ID obtained during client Indicates the client that is making the request. client_secretThe client secret value obtained during client Provides additional security. Sample Token Response Error Responses Error Code Description access_deniedThe resource owner or authorization server denied the authorization server encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request. This error code is needed because a 500 Internal Server Error HTTP status code cannot be returned to the client by an HTTP redirect. Important If you submit an expired token, you will receive a 401 error, as shown below. Submitting API Requests Use the access token to authenticate transactions. For requests to the API, the access token is included in the merchantAuthentication block as shown in the following example In requests to the REST API, the access token is sent in an HTTP Authorization header with the Bearer type, as shown in the following example Authorization Bearer eyJraWQiOiIyNmRjfjVkZTdlMmYwYTI0ODg0MjU1YjIwZWJjMGY0MSIsImFs Error Responses The following error is returned when the access token is invalid. For more information about specific error responses when using the API, see our Response Code Tool. Refreshing the Access Token To refresh the token, send a POST to the /token endpoint that contains the following parameters Parameter Values Description client_idThe client ID obtained during client Indicates the client that is making the client secret value obtained during client Provides additional security. grant_typerefresh_tokenRequired. This determines what type of token is value of the refresh The value passed in this parameter must exactly match the refresh token value provided during the creation of the access token. Sample Token-Refresh Request Below is an example of a token refresh request. While a header is not required, we recommend including the header v-c-client-correlation-id with a unique value, for every request to /token. Sample Token-Refresh Response Error Responses HTTP Status Code Error Error Description Notes 400invalid_requestThe request is missing a required client .Returned if the client ID does not exist in our status is status is set to expired in the grant if the client requests a grant type that is not supported by this the username or merchant is not valid, the account is disabled or locked, or the password is invalid or has to create server error. Revoking Permissions If the merchant revokes a solution's permissions in the Merchant Interface, they will also revoke the refresh token immediately. Any previously issued access token will be valid till they expire. No new access token can be generated. Boarding Integration The OAuth boarding flows enable you to board a merchant and then do OAuth delegation for the newly boarded merchant during the same flow. Two boarding flows are supported Landing page flowMINT login flow Landing Page Flow By default, two pricing options are shown Payment gatewayPayment gateway with merchant account To show only one pricing option, add a profileTypeID parameter to the URL and use a value of 1 to show pricing for payment gateway only, or 2 to show pricing for both merchant account and payment gateway. Example URL with profileTypeID NOTE To use the testing environment, replace with After the merchant accepts the pricing option, they are redirected to the OAuth page. Whether they accept or reject the OAuth delegation options, they are then redirected back to the partner site. MINT Login Page Flow The following sample URL shows how to redirect the customer to the MINT login page. NOTE To use the testing environment, replace with When the merchant clicks "Sign up now" they are shown pricing flows that depend on how you submitted profileTypeId. Add a profileTypeID parameter to the URL and use a value of 1 to show pricing for payment gateway only, or 2 to show pricing for both merchant account and payment gateway. After the merchant accepts the pricing option, they are redirected to the OAuth page. Whether they accept or reject the OAuth delegation options, they are then redirected back to the partner site. Setting the Merchant Account to Live Mode When a merchant account is first created, it is set to Test mode by default. Before live transactions can be processed, the account must be set to live mode. You can do this by submitting updateMerchantDetailsRequest with isTestMode as shown below. Please note that while this call can usually be processed within moments of an account being created, certain circumstances may cause up to a 15 minute delay before it can be attempted. Example isTestMode Request
Deployingapp on heroku you have to change you to client.login (process.env.token) and add token to as token - key and value - token copied from discord developers portal, remember (important note!) letters has to be the same, I mean, if you use capitals in process.env.TOKEN, the config var has to be now TOKEN.
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PostedOctober 6, 2008. Bonjour et bienvenue sur ce forum ! essaie de désactiver les TOKEN. (admin/prefs) ça peut peut-être aider. EDIT : message déplace. ce n'est pas un
Forums des Zéros Une question ? Pas de panique, on va vous aider ! Accueil > Forum > Systèmes d'exploitation > Linux & FreeBSD > [bash] cURL mettre une variable dans x-token Liste des forums 14 janvier 2022 à 161405 je n’arrive pas communiquer ma variable token dans cURL je précise que le code a pour bute de se connecter a école directe et récupérez le calendrier j'ai ésseiller toute les solution que j'ai trouvez sur internet voici le code token=$curl ' -H 'authority -H 'sec-ch-ua " Not;A Brand";v="99", "Google Chrome";v="97", "Chromium";v="97"' -H 'accept application/json, text/plain, */*' -H 'content-type application/x-www-form-urlencoded' -H 'x-token ' -H 'sec-ch-ua-mobile ?0' -H 'user-agent Mozilla/ X11; Linux x86_64 AppleWebKit/ KHTML, like Gecko Chrome/ Safari/ -H 'sec-ch-ua-platform "Linux"' -H 'origin -H 'sec-fetch-site same-site' -H 'sec-fetch-mode cors' -H 'sec-fetch-dest empty' -H 'referer -H 'accept-language fr-FR,fr;q= -data-raw $'data={\n "uuid" "",\n "identifiant" "identifiant",\n "motdepasse" "motdepasse",\n "isReLogin" false\n}' -compressed jq '.token' echo $token curl ' \ -H 'authority \ -H 'sec-ch-ua " Not;A Brand";v="99", "Google Chrome";v="97", "Chromium";v="97"' \ -H 'accept application/json, text/plain, */*' \ -H 'content-type application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \ -H 'x-token '$token \ -H 'sec-ch-ua-mobile ?0' \ -H 'user-agent Mozilla/ X11; Linux x86_64 AppleWebKit/ KHTML, like Gecko Chrome/ Safari/ \ -H 'sec-ch-ua-platform "Linux"' \ -H 'origin \ -H 'sec-fetch-site same-site' \ -H 'sec-fetch-mode cors' \ -H 'sec-fetch-dest empty' \ -H 'referer \ -H 'accept-language fr-FR,fr;q= \ -data-raw $'data={\n "dateDebut" "2022-01-10",\n "dateFin" "2022-01-16",\n "avecTrous" false\n}' \ -compressed et voici la réponse du Server {"code"520, "token""", "message""Token invalide !", "data"{"accounts"[]}} -Edité par YuPa1 14 janvier 2022 à 162516 16 janvier 2022 à 134244 Salut, chose certaine le serveur te renvoie une erreur inconnue et token invalide. Perso je ne connais pas le façon dont ce serveur authentifie. Je ne comprends pas pourquoi non plus tu mets plusieurs user-agent, puis ta variable x-token qui est ta commande en elle même...Hm j'ai du mal à comprendre... 17 janvier 2022 à 02758 Bonjour, Pour répondre à la question, tu peux mettre toute la chaîne de caractère entre guillemets doubles. -H "x-token $token" maroufle, pour utiliser l'API, il faut d'abord acquérir un token qui servira à s'authentifier pour chaque requête. 17 janvier 2022 à 105739 A vrai dire j'ai jamais utilisé cURL, je regardais plus les réponses du serveur http... Je ne comprends pas trop tous ces user-agent surtout, parce que certains sites se protègent via le user-agent comme facebook par exemple Si le user-agent est inconnu pour Facebook on ne peut rien récupérer, même si j'avais voulu faire ça en php depuis qu'ils ont arrêté d'utiliser les flux CSS et pour faire de la mise à jour dynamique de site via les messages postés sur facebook sans utiliser leur API très limitée. 17 janvier 2022 à 135030 KoaTao a écrit Bonjour, Pour répondre à la question, tu peux mettre toute la chaîne de caractère entre guillemets doubles. -H "x-token $token" maroufle, pour utiliser l'API, il faut d'abord acquérir un token qui servira à s'authentifier pour chaque requête. toujour le memme mesage {"code"520, "token""", "message""Token invalide !", "data"{"accounts"[]}} 17 janvier 2022 à 165001 Ce que je ne comprends pas c'est que tu assignes une variable, -H 'x-token ' Cette variable est censée représenter un entête http, mais du coup il n'y a rien dans l'entête x-token... Le serveur répond "token""" Donc vide. Et forcément invalide...Enfin c'est que mon avis, je ne connais pas l'API de ce site pour l'authentification ni cURL. En cliquant directement sur ton lien on obtient ça en tout cas. {"code"40129, "token""", "message""Format JSON invalide", "data"{"accounts"[]}} -Edité par maroufle34 17 janvier 2022 à 165345 17 janvier 2022 à 190710 Bonjour, L'authentification n'a probablement pas retournée de token comme maroufle34 le dit. Autrement dit curl ' \ -data-raw 'data={"identifiant" "identifiant", "motdepasse" "motdepasse"}' retourne une erreur ouai, toute ton en-tête n'est pas très utile. La doc de l'API -Edité par KoaTao 17 janvier 2022 à 190755 18 janvier 2022 à 121455 je vien de tester en metan un token dans la variable et sa marche sa vien des " " autour du token je vien de trouvez la solution j'ais rajouter token2=$tr -d '"-"' <<< ${token} -Edité par YuPa1 18 janvier 2022 à 123213 [bash] cURL mettre une variable dans x-token × Après avoir cliqué sur "Répondre" vous serez invité à vous connecter pour que votre message soit publié. × Attention, ce sujet est très ancien. Le déterrer n'est pas forcément approprié. Nous te conseillons de créer un nouveau sujet pour poser ta question.
Adversariesmay duplicate then impersonate another user's token to escalate privileges and bypass access controls. An adversary can create a new access token that duplicates an existing token using DuplicateToken(Ex).The token can then be used with ImpersonateLoggedOnUser to allow the calling thread to impersonate a logged on user's security context, or with
An access token provides access to Mapbox resources on behalf of a user. The Mapbox Tokens API provides you with a programmatic way to create, update, delete, and retrieve tokens, as well as list a user's tokens and token user accounts have a default public token. Additional tokens can be created to grant additional, or more limited, actions allowed by a token are based on scopes. A scope is a string that often is a resource type and action separated by a colon. For example, the stylesread scope allows read access to styles. Tokens will have access to different scopes depending on their account level and other features of their create additional tokens using the Mapbox Tokens API, you need to have an authorizing token that has the tokenswrite scope, as well as all the scopes you want to add to the newly created token. To create the authorization token, visit your Account Dashboard, and click Create a formatMapbox uses JSON Web Tokens JWT as the token format. Each token is a string delimited by dots into three parts header, payload, and A literal value of either pk public token, sk secret token, or tk temporary token.Payload. A base64-encoded JSON object containing the identity and authorities of the token. pk and sk tokens contain a reference to metadata that holds the rights granted for the token. tk tokens contain the contents of the metadata directly in the Signed by Mapbox and used to verify the token has not been tampered token has a metadata object that contains information about the capabilities of the token. The token metadata object contains the following propertiesPropertyTypeDescriptionidstringThe token's unique identifier. This is not the access token itself, but rather an identifier for a specific pk, sk, or tk token. You can find a token's ID within the account dashboard by navigating to the token's page, clicking on the token's name, and copying the value at the end of the URL, like type of token. One of pk public, sk secret, or tk temporary.clientstringThe client for the token. This is always whether the token is a default array that contains the scopes granted to the human-readable description of the date and time the token was date and time the token was last URLs that the token is restricted token token metadata object{ "id" "cijucimbe000brbkt48d0dhcx", "usage" "pk", "client" "api", "default" false, "note" "My website", "scopes" ["stylesread", "fontsread"], "created" "2018-01-25T1907 "modified" "2018-01-26T0039 "allowedUrls" [" "token" " } Support for allowed URLsThe allowed URLs feature is compatible with many Mapbox tools, with some limitations. For web applications using Mapbox GL JS, it requires version It is not compatible with Mapbox native SDKs. Adding a URL restriction to a token makes it unusable by a mobile application. A separate token should be maintained for mobile the Adding URL restrictions to access tokens guide to learn more about this feature for web tokensget all the tokens that belong to an account. This endpoint supports parameterTypeDescriptionusernamestringThe username of the account for which to list can further refine the results from this endpoint with the following optional parametersOptional parameterTypeDescriptiondefaultbooleanIf this parameter is set to true, the response will only include the account's default token. If this parameter is set to false, the response will include all of the account's tokens except for the default maximum number of tokens to the tokens in the response by their created or modified token after which to start the listing. The token key is found in the Link header of a response. See the pagination section for this parameter to return either only public tokens pk or secret tokens sk. By default, this endpoint returns both types of request List tokens$ curl " endpoint requires a token with tokensread scope." Response List tokensThe response body will contain all the tokens that belong to the username specified in the query, each containing the properties described in the token metadata object a listed token's usage property is sk, the token property will not be included in the response List tokens[ { "client" "api", "note" "a public token", "usage" "pk", "id" "cijucimbe000brbkt48d0dhcx", "default" false, "scopes" ["stylesread", "fontsread"], "allowedUrls" [" " "created" "2016-01-25T1907 "modified""2016-01-26T0039 "token" " }, { "client" "api", "note" "a secret token", "usage" "sk", "id" "juorumy001cutm5r4fl2y1b", "default" false, "scopes" ["styleslist"], "created" "2016-01-26T0050 "modified" "2016-01-26T0050 } ] Supported libraries List tokensMapbox wrapper libraries help you integrate Mapbox APIs into your existing application. The following SDK supports this endpointMapbox JavaScript SDKSee the SDK documentation for details and examples of how to use the relevant methods to query this a tokenpost a new token. Every requested scope must be present in the access token used to allow the request. It is not possible to create a token with access to more scopes than the token that created that while it is possible to create a token with no scopes, you will not be able to update this token later to include any parameterTypeDescriptionusernamestringThe username of the account for which to list request body must be a JSON object that contains the following propertiesParameterTypeDescriptionnotestringCreate a description for the the scopes that the new token will have. The authorizing token needs to have the same scopes as, or more scopes than, the new token you are that this token is allowed to work token scopesThe scopes included in the token determine whether the token is public or secret. A public token can only contain public scopes, while a secret token can contain both public and secret scopes. For a full list of all public and secret scopes, see the Token management request Create a token Create a public token with "stylesread" and "fontsread" scopes and a " allowed URL $ curl -H "Content-Type application/json" -X POST -d '{"note" "My top secret project","scopes" ["stylesread", "fontsread"], "allowedUrls" [" ' endpoint requires a token with tokenswrite scope.' Response Create a tokenThe response body for a successful request will be a new public or secret response Create a token{ "client" "api", "note" "My top secret project", "usage" "pk", "id" "cijucimbe000brbkt48d0dhcx", "default" false, "scopes" ["stylesread", "fontsread"], "created" "2016-01-25T1907 "modified""2016-01-25T1907 "allowedUrls" [" "token" " } Supported libraries Create a tokenMapbox wrapper libraries help you integrate Mapbox APIs into your existing application. The following SDK supports this endpointMapbox JavaScript SDKSee the SDK documentation for details and examples of how to use the relevant methods to query this a temporary tokenpost a new temporary token that automatically expires at a set time. You can create a temporary token using a secret token that has the tokenswrite scope. You can also create a temporary token using another temporary token as long as the authorizing token has tokenswrite scope. Temporary tokens can't be updated or revoked after they are parameterTypeDescriptionusernamestringThe username of the account for which to create a temporary request body must be a JSON object that contains the following propertiesRequest body propertiesTypeDescriptionexpiresstringSpecify when the temporary token will expire. Cannot be a time in the past or more than one hour in the future. If the authorizing token is temporary, the expires time for the new temporary token cannot be later than that of the authorizing temporary the scopes that the new temporary token will have. The authorizing token needs to have the same scopes as, or more scopes than, the new temporary token you are request Create a temporary token Request a temporary token with "stylesread" and "fontread" scopes $ curl -H "Content-Type application/json" -X POST -d '{"expires" "2022-08-12T1706 ["stylesread", "fontsread"]}' ' endpoint requires a token with tokenswrite scope.' Example request body Create a temporary token{ "expires" "2016-09-15T1927 "scopes" ["stylesread", "fontsread"] } Response Create a temporary tokenThe response body for a successful request will be a new temporary token. Unlike public and secret tokens, a temporary token contains its metadata inside the payload of the token instead of referencing a metadata object that persists on the response Create a temporary token{ "token" " } Supported libraries Create a temporary tokenMapbox wrapper libraries help you integrate Mapbox APIs into your existing application. The following SDK supports this endpointMapbox JavaScript SDKSee the SDK documentation for details and examples of how to use the relevant methods to query this a tokenpatch the note, the scopes, the allowedUrls, or all three in a token's metadata. When updating scopes for an existing token, the token sent along with the request must also have the scopes you're requesting. It is not possible to create a token with access to more scopes than the token that updated parameterTypeDescriptiontoken_idstringThe ID of the token that you want to update. This is not the access token itself, but rather the unique identifier for a specific request body must be a JSON object that contains one or both of the following propertiesRequest body propertiesTypeDescriptionnotestringUpdate the token's the token's scopes. The authorizing token needs to have the same scopes as, or more scopes than, the token you are updating. A public token may only be updated to include other public scopes. A secret token may be updated to contain public and secret the restricted token's allowed request Update a token Update a token to have "fontsread" scope and a " allowed URL $ curl -H 'Content-Type application/json' -X PATCH -d '{"scopes" ["stylesread", "fontsread"], "allowedUrls" [" ' endpoint requires a token with tokenswrite scope.' Response Update a tokenThe response body for a successful request will be a new temporary response Update a token{ "client" "api", "note" "My top secret project", "usage" "pk", "id" "cijucimbe000brbkt48d0dhcx", "default" false, "scopes" ["stylestiles", "stylesread", "fontsread"], "allowedUrls" [" "created" "2016-01-25T1907 "modified""2016-01-25T1907 "token" " } Supported libraries Update a tokenMapbox wrapper libraries help you integrate Mapbox APIs into your existing application. The following SDK supports this endpointMapbox JavaScript SDKSee the SDK documentation for details and examples of how to use the relevant methods to query this a tokendelete an access token. This will revoke its authorization and remove its access to Mapbox APIs. Applications using the revoked token will need to get a new access token before they can access Mapbox that cached resources may continue to be accessible for a little while after a token is deleted. No new or updated resources will be accessible with the deleted parameterTypeDescriptiontoken_idstringThe ID of the token that you want to delete. This is not the access token itself, but rather the unique identifier for a specific request Delete a token$ curl -X DELETE " endpoint requires a token with tokenswrite scope." Response Delete a tokenHTTP 204 No Content Supported libraries Delete a tokenMapbox wrapper libraries help you integrate Mapbox APIs into your existing application. The following SDK supports this endpointMapbox JavaScript SDKSee the SDK documentation for details and examples of how to use the relevant methods to query this a tokenget an access token and check whether it is valid. If the token is invalid, an explanation is returned as the code property in the response parameterTypeDescriptionaccess_tokenstringThe access token to request Retrieve a token$ curl " Response Retrieve a tokenThe body of the token is parsed and included as the token property in object form. The returned object contains the following propertiesPropertyTypeDescriptioncodestringIndicates whether the token is valid. If the token is invalid, describes the reason. One of CodeDescriptionTokenValidThe token is valid and token cannot be signature for the token does not token was temporary and has token's authorization has been token object. Contains the following properties token type. One of pk, sk, or user to whom the token token's unique tokens only. The expiration time of the tokens only. The creation time of the tokens only. The token's assigned tokens only. Always "api".Example response Retrieve a tokenFor a public token{ "code" "TokenValid", "token" { "usage" "pk", "user" "mapbox", "authorization" "cijucimbe000brbkt48d0dhcx" } } For a temporary token{ "code" "TokenExpired", "token" { "usage" "tk", "user" "mapbox", "expires" "2016-09-15T1927 "created" "2016-09-15T1927 "scopes" ["stylesread", "fontsread"], "client" "api" } } Supported libraries Retrieve a tokenMapbox wrapper libraries help you integrate Mapbox APIs into your existing application. The following SDK supports this endpointMapbox JavaScript SDKSee the SDK documentation for details and examples of how to use the relevant methods to query this scopesget scopes for a user. All potential scopes a user has access to are tokens may only contain scopes with the public property set to true. Secret tokens may contain any parameterTypeDescriptionusernamestringThe username of the account for which to list request List scopes$ curl " endpoint requires a token with scopeslist scope." Response List scopesThe response body will contain an object for each scope the user has access to, each with the following propertiesPropertyTypeDescriptionidstringThe identifier of the description of permissions granted by the if the scope is available for public response truncated List scopes[ { "id" "scopeslist", "description" "List all available scopes." }, { "id" "stylesread", "public" true, "description" "Read styles." } ] Supported libraries List scopesMapbox wrapper libraries help you integrate Mapbox APIs into your existing application. The following SDK supports this endpointMapbox JavaScript SDKSee the SDK documentation for details and examples of how to use the relevant methods to query this API errorsResponse body code or messageHTTP status codeDescriptionTokenInvalid, TokenMalformed200Check the access token used in the query when retrieving a temporary token has expired and needs to be regenerated when retrieving a token has been revoked and needs to be regenerated when retrieving a token used in the query was not valid, or no token was used in the query. If a temporary token was used, it may be found404The access token used in the query needs the tokensread to list or tokenswrite scope to create, update, or delete. This error may also indicate that a token is not associated with a user such user404Check the username used in the token is required422No access token was used in the must be pk or sk422The usage parameter must be one of pk public token or sk secret token.expires is in the past422You can't create a temporary token with an expires parameter that occurs in the is more than one hour in the future422When creating a temporary token, the expiration must be no more than one hour in the may not be greater than the expiration of the authorizing token422When creating a temporary token using another temporary token, the expiration of the created token cannot be greater than that of the creating are invalid422You cannot create a new token with scopes that exceed those of the token you are using to create are invalid422When creating or updating a token, the resources in the body are malformed, empty, or require higher permissions that those of the creating Server Error500This error can occur if the start value is not API restrictions and limitsRequests must be over HTTPS. HTTP is not Tokens API is limited to 100 requests per minute per account. If you require a higher rate limit, contact token is limited to 100 allowed tokens cannot have allowed URLs, but public tokens and secret tokens can.
Theproblem arises when I get the code and makes a request for a token. For authorization using code that works fine on other projects. I check Credentials in developer console and my config file. For authorization using code that works fine on other projects.
In Authorization code grant type, User is challenged to prove their identity providing user credentials. Upon successful authorization, the token end point is used to obtain an access token. The obtained token is sent to the resource server and gets validated before sending the secured data to the client application. To protect an API with Azure AD, first register an application in Azure AD that represents the API. The following steps use the Azure portal to register the application. First we need to access our the AAD tenant we created in the excercise before, be sure you are in the right tenant. Then select App registrations under Azure Portal to register an application Select New registration. In the Name section, enter a meaningful application name that will be displayed to users of the app. For example oauth-backend-app In the Supported account types section, select an option that suits your scenario. Leave the Redirect URI section empty. Select Register to create the application. On the app Overview page, find the Application client ID value and record it for later. Select Expose an API and set the Application ID URI with the default value. Record this value for later. Select the Add a scope button to display the Add a scope page. Then create a new scope that’s supported by the API for example, Select the Add scope button to create the scope. Repeat this step to add all scopes supported by your API. When the scopes are created, make a note of them for use in a subsequent step. Every client application that calls the API needs to be registered as an application in Azure AD. In this example, the client application is the Developer Console in the API Management developer portal. In this case we will register another application in Azure AD to represent the Developer Console Select New registration. In the Name section, enter a meaningful application name that will be displayed to users of the app. For example oauth-client-app In the Supported account types section, select an option that suits your scenario. Leave the Redirect URI section empty. Select Register to create the application. On the app Overview page, find the Application client ID value and record it for later. Create a client secret for this application to use in a subsequent step. From the left menu options for your client app, select Certificates & secrets, and select New client secret. Under Add a client secret, provide a Description. Choose when the key should expire and select Add. When the secret is created, note the key value for use in a subsequent step. Grant permissions for client-app to call backend-app Now we have to open our client app and choose the option API permissions In here we need to click on Add a permission Then choose My APIs Select the record for backend-app-oauth Then select the Delegated Permissions option Then mark the checkbox Then click the Add Permissions button Finally click the Grant admin consent for ... Enable OAuth in the Developer Console for Authorization Code Grant type At this point, we have created the applications in Azure AD, and granted proper permissions to allow the client-app to call the backend-app. In this demo, the Developer Console is the client-app and has a walk through on how to enable OAuth user authorization in the Developer Console. Steps mentioned below In Azure portal, browse to your API Management instance and Select OAuth > Add. Provide a Display name and Description. For the Client registration page URL, enter a placeholder value, such as http//localhost. For Authorization grant types, select Authorization code. Specify the Authorization endpoint URL and Token endpoint URL. These values can be retrieved from the Endpoints page in your Azure AD tenant. Browse to the client App registrations page again and select Endpoints. Endpoints versions We recommend using v2 endpoints. When using v2 endpoints, use the scope you created for the backend-app in the Default scope field. Also, make sure to set the value for the accessTokenAcceptedVersion property to 2 in your application manifest in Azure AD Client APP and Backend app. Next, specify the client credentials. These are the credentials for the client-app. For Client ID, use the Application ID of the client-app. For Client secret, use the key you created for the client-app earlier. Immediately following the client secret is the redirect_urls Go back to your client-app registration in Azure Active Directory under Authentication. Paste the redirect_url under Redirect URI, and check the issuer tokens then click on Configure button to save. Now that you have configured an OAuth authorization server, the Developer Console can obtain access tokens from Azure AD. The next step is to enable OAuth user authorization for your API. This enables the Developer Console to know that it needs to obtain an access token on behalf of the user, before making calls to your API. Go to APIs menu under the APIM Select the Basic Calculator API and Go to Settings. Under Security, choose OAuth select the OAuth server you configured earlier and select save. Publish the developer portal again to refresh this changes Calling the API from the Developer Portal Now that the OAuth user authorization is enabled on your API, the Developer Console will obtain an access token on behalf of the user, before calling the API. Copy the developer portal url from the overview blade of apim Browse to any operation under the Basic Calculator API in the developer portal and select Try it. This brings you to the Developer Console. Note a new item in the Authorization section, corresponding to the authorization server you just added. Select Authorization code from the authorization drop-down list, and you are prompted to sign in to the Azure AD tenant. If you are already signed in with the account, you might not be prompted. After successful sign-in, an Authorization header is added to the request, with an access token from Azure AD. The following is a sample token Base64 encoded Select Send to call the API successfully with 200 ok response. At this point we can call the APIs with the obtained bearer token. However, what if someone calls your API without a token or with an invalid token? For example, try to call the API without the Authorization header, the call will still go through. This is because the API Management does not validate the access token, It simply passes the Authorization header to the back-end API. To pre-Authorize requests, we can use validate-jwt Policy by validating the access tokens of each incoming request. If a request does not have a valid token, API Management blocks it. We will now configure the Validate JWT policy to pre-authorize requests in API Management, by validating the access tokens of each incoming request. If a request does not have a valid token, API Management blocks it. Browses to the APIs from the left menu of APIM Click on Basic Calculator Api and open the inbound policy to add the validate-jwt policyIt checks the audience claim in an access token and returns an error message if the token is not valid. and save it. You will need to get the id of your scope, you set from you backend-app registration. Normally this comes in the form api//d183fdbe-fc28-4ef7-9ca1-e7b4a4cd1ff8/ , we need to use the id d183fdbe-fc28-4ef7-9ca1-e7b4a4cd1ff8 as audience YOUR-BACKENDAPP-SCOPE-ID Go back to the developer portal and send the api with invalid token. You would observe the 401 unauthorized. Modify the token from authorization header to the valid token and send the api again to observe the 200-ok response. Understanding validate-jwt Policy In this section, we will be focusing on understanding how validate-jwt policy works the image in the right side is the decoded JWT Token The validate-jwt policy supports the validation of JWT tokens from the security viewpoint, It validates a JWT JSON Web Token passed via the HTTP Authorization header If the validation fails, a 401 code is returned. The policy requires an openid-config endpoint to be specified via an openid-config element. API Management expects to browse this endpoint when evaluating the policy as it has information which is used internally to validate the token. Please Note OpenID config URL differs for the v1 and v2 endpoints. The required-claims section contains a list of claims expected to be present on the token for it to be considered valid. The specified claim value in the policy must be present in the token for validation to succeed. The claim value should be the Application ID of the Registered Azure AD Backend-APP.
Thelifespan of this token and the password reset token shouldn’t be the same. This token should last longer than the password token. We already have a complete implementation of this feature in our Email Confirmation with ASP.NET Core Identity article, so just read the linked part and everything will be easy to implement.
Instagram plugins use the special API that requires authentication – specific requests made on behalf of a user. This procedure will be realized only with the help of Instagram Access Token, which enables various apps, for example Instagram Feed Widget. Thus, our article will explain to you the purpose of Token and how you can get it. Let’s go! Contents 1. What is Instagram Access Token – Brief Description 2. Step-by-Step Guide for Getting Instagram Access Token Create your Facebook App Build Instagram Basic Display Add an Instagram test user Authenticate the Test User Exchange your code for Instagram access token Query the User Node 3. You Don’t Feel Secure? 4. Still Have Questions about Authorization Process? What is Instagram Access Token – Brief Description Authenticated requests need Instagram Access token. Access Token is an opaque string that identifies a user, app, or page. It can be used by the app to make graph API calls and is unique to each user. Instagram Access Token is essential for the usage of most Instagram based apps. Step-by-Step Guide for Getting Instagram Access Token In the beginning, make sure you’ve got the following A Facebook Developer Instagram account with public website that you own. It can be a generic free one like a Github Page or Heroku web app, or your actual command-line tool such as Terminal or an app like Postman that can perform cURL requests. Then proceed to the first step. Step 1 create your Facebook App You need to go to then click My Apps, and create a new app. After the app is created, click Settings > Basic, scroll the bottom of page, and select Add Platform. Then choose website, add its URL, and save the changes. Keep in mind that the platform can be changed later in case you need. Step 2 build Instagram Basic Display To do it, click the Products button, locate the Instagram product, and click Set Up to add it to your app. Complete every section in the appeared form, using the following guidelines Display Name. Here you need to enter the name of the Facebook app you’ve just OAuth Redirect URIs. Add your website URL, save your changes and check the URL Callback URL. Enter your URL again. Eventually you will have change this to a URL that can handle deauthorization Deletion Request Callback URL. Enter your website’s URL once again. Just like the Deauthorize Callback URL, you will eventually have shift this to a URL that can handle data deletion requests. App Review. You can skip this step since you will not be switching the app to Live Mode during the set up. Now you can proceed to the next step. Step 3 add an Instagram test user Go to Roles > Roles and scroll down to the Instagram Testers section. Then click Add Instagram Testers and enter your Instagram account’s username and send the invitation. After that, you’ll need to open a new browser, go to and sign into your Instagram account that you just invited. There navigate to Edit Profile > Apps and Websites > Tester Invites and accept the invitation. Now your Instagram account is eligible to be accessed by your Facebook app while it is in Development Mode. Step 4 Authenticate the Test User Build the Authorization Window URL below, replacing app-id with your Instagram app’s ID which can be found here App Dashboard > Products > Instagram > Basic Display > Instagram App ID and redirect-url with your website URL that you’ve provided before in step 2. Remember that the URL must be exactly the same. For example ?client_id=684477648739411 &redirect_uri= &scope=user_profile,user_media &response_type=codeThen you’ll need to open the browser window and load the Authorization Window URL. It should appear and display your Instagram user’s name, the app’s name, and a description of the permissions your app is requesting. To authenticate your Instagram test user you’ll need to sign into the Authorization Window, then click Authorize to grant your app access to your profile data. This page will redirect you to to the redirect URI you included in the previous step and append an Authorization Code. Tip authorization codes are only valid for 1 hour. Step 5 exchange your code for Instagram access token Here you’ll need to open your command line tool or any other app supporting cURL requests and send the following POST request to the API. curl -X POST \ \ -F client_id={app-id} \ -F client_secret={app-secret} \ -F grant_type=authorization_code \ -F redirect_uri={redirect-uri} \ -F code={code}Replace {app-id}, {app-secret}, {redirect-uri}, and {code} with your Instagram app ID, Instagram app secret, your redirect URI, and the code sent to you buy Facebook. Make sure your redirect URL exactly matches the one from the previous step. After that, the API will return a JSON encoded object containing a short-lived Instagram User Access Token, valid for 1 hour, and your Instagram test user’s ID { "access_token" "IGQVJ...", "user_id" 17841405793187218 } You’ll simply need to copy the access token and user ID so that they could be used in the next step. Step 6 Query the User Node All is left now is to query the User node for your user ID and username. Simply replace {user-id} and {access-token} with the ID and access token you received in the last step, like it’s shown in the example below. curl -X GET \ ' Then the API will respond with your Instagram user ID and username { "id" "17841405793187218", "username" "jayposiris" } Now you know how to get the Instagram access token and perform a basic query. You Don’t Feel Secure? If you embed Instagram to your site, you might have another question about your newly achieved Instagram plugin and its security “What if someone will get my Access Token?”. Simply – nothing terrible. Here’s why. If someone gets your Access Token then don’t worry. You can’t do anything with Instagram Access Token except browsing photos. This token doesn’t give any access to your personal data. Moreover, it doesn’t allow making any action from your name. Keep going and share your Instagram feed on the website! Still Have Questions about Authorization Process? Feel free to contact us by submitting a ticket in Elfsight Support Center. We are ready to help you with any emergent issue. By the way, stay tuned to our blog and get more useful articles and plugins’ guides!
Tokeninvalide. Post by cicis54 » Thu May 30, 2019 10:10 am Bonjour, Je suit en version 3.3.24, depuis peux j'ai le message TOKEN invalide. Je ne peux donc pas faire de modification. C'est bloquant. Si quelqu'un peux me dépanner Merci et cordialement. Top. Networks514. Actif Posts: 578 Joined: Fri Sep 02, 2016 8:22 pm. Re: Token invalide. Post by
I was trying to build an Azure Function with the ability of accessing Microsoft Graph API. Imagine, this function must trigger every night and pickup some emails and organize them in to a folder. So there shouldn’t be any user interactions right. You just can’t got every night and login using your credentials and then let the function you know, Microsoft Graph API require a “Bearer” access token to make a successful call to the API, else and Access Denied 401 Unauthorized is thrown. The request header must have a “Bearer” authorization token to make a successful call. And this token must be valid way of doing this isCreate a login using your Work, Office or Personal Microsoft the Access the token and call Microsoft you look at the above scenario we can’t login to the system and it should be a silent login. And there shouldn’t be any user interaction to do this. But if you could skip step 1 and 2 and straight away get the token? Yes you can and let’s find out how to do will be looking at completing these stepsCreate an Azure AD Application in your some permissions to the application for accessing Microsoft an admin account consent on behalf of their a password a key for the code using these information to get an access Azure AD ApplicationLets goto your organizations active directory, by following this URL successful login will bring you up the AAD admin Admin PanelNow in the left side pane click the label “Azure Active Directory”Azure Active DirectoryThis will open up the blade for Azure Active Directory. In that screen should see a label “App registrations”. This is the starting point of a registering an Azure AD registrationsThis blade will allow you to create a new application for Azure AD. Lets have a look on the AD Application RegistrationAs you see, might get a bunch of apps already have, and a button on the top “New registration”. Let’s click on that button to create a new application registrationNow you will see the new application registration application registrationName → This will be the name of your application. In this case, I have given “NodeJS-Tutorial-App”. Of course it’s up to you to choose name for your app. If it’s already there, don’t worry Azure is smart enough to let you account types → This section will restrict the access. The options are in this organizational directory only — Only users of your organization can access the resources using this in any organizational directory — Anybody who has a Microsoft work or school account can access APIs that allowed to your in any organizational directory and personal Microsoft accounts — This will allow anybody who has a Microsoft live account, work or school account can use your application to access allowed APIs to that have chosen the third option. And again it is all up to URI → We don’t really worry about this part, cause we don’t accept any redirection to our app after login. But I have given a value as localhost3000Now let’s hit the “Register” button. And you should see the newly registered applications is createdNow you have to note down few things here. We will be using these to build our client ID → The id of your application Directory tenant ID → The Azure AD tenant idNext step is to get the token endpoint. This end point will generate the token for you. Generated token from this endpoint will be used to access Microsoft Graph API on the “Endpoints” button on the top of the buttonThis will get all the endpoints for your application. Make sure you copy down the endpoint for OAuth token endpoint v2OK, lets have a look on the next stepAllowing permissions for Microsoft Graph APIIn the “NodeJs-Tutorial-App” application blade, click on the “API permissions” permissions for Azure AD ApplicationAs you see, Azure has already given you “ delegated permissions for your application. This permission will allow us to read user information for a logged in user. These are Microsoft Graph API permissions, in other hand we can call them as “Scopes”.Have a read here for the full list of scopes for Microsoft Graph I mentioned before there are two methods of permission types can be used with an Azure AD You will use this application on behalf of a user. For an example, if I logged in using my Work or School account, I am allowing this application to use my credentials on behalf of give the permission to this specific app. No user is now, you must have realize what type of permissions we need use to get a token for Microsoft Graph API. Yes, you are correct we need “Application” on the available “ permission and delete permissionNow, click on “+ Add a permission” button and select “Microsoft Graph”Select Microsoft Graph permissionClick on “Application permissions”. Now you see a list of permissions available for Microsoft Graph permissions for Microsoft one or more depending on your need, click “Add permissions” admin consentWarning of admin has to consentDid you see the WARNING!!!?. Don’t worry and means an admin of your organization must allow this application to access the selected permission on behalf of the click “Grant admin consent for ” has granted consentExcellent, you are almost a key password for the applicationLet’s create a key for the application. Since we are not going to interact with any of the users. We need this key. Let’s create one. Click on the “Certificates & secrets”Certificates & secretsNow click on the “+ New client secret” and give a name and select an expiration a keyAnd click “Add”, and make sure you have copied the key down. When you go away from this screen. Azure doesn’t allow you to see this key generated keyExcellent, now you have everything to get the token using a do a checklistApplication ID → ✔️Tenant ID → ✔️Application permissions → ✔️Token Endpoint → ✔️Admin grant consents → ✔️Generate a client key and copy it down → ✔️Now you can use favorite language to generate this simple app to get the tokenFire up your favorite shell and create a directory and go inside it. Execute the following command.$ npm init -yNow you should have a simple node application. Again type the following command to create the “ touch open up your favorite editor or just type the following command. I am using Visual Studio Code. Grab it from here $ code .Now select the “ and create these constants at the top of the APP_ID = '[COPIED_APP_ID]’;const APP_SECERET = '[COPIED_APP_SECRET]’;const TOKEN_ENDPOINT =' MS_GRAPH_SCOPE = ' you see MS_GRAPH_SCOPE will hold the scope given to your application. These scopes were given at the time we created the Azure AD application we need to access the token endpoint and create the token. For that we can use the built-in http module in node or we can use a third party npm package. I have used axios here. You can read the full documentation about axios visiting this install the axios i axiosAnd again we need another npm package that will stringyfy the post data. This library will create a proper JSON string from the object you pass. Let’s install that i qsLet’s go back to our editor and add the following code below the constants the we have axios = require'axios';const qs = require'qs';Finally add this codeAs you see in the line 1 to 6 we have created the body for the POST request sent on line 11. The information and the “key” names must look like in the code. And the post content type must be application/x-www-form-urlencoded’.Rest of the code is full code should look like lets do a test$ node You should see an output like thisGenerated access tokenThats it folks. Enjoy.
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